Volume 5 (2025)

1

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.iz71ryld

AN EVALUATION OF COST CONTROL PRACTICES IN BUILDING CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN ABUJA, NIGERIA

Fatima Mohammed ABUBAKAR^*, Maria Musa MUKADDAS

Purpose: Cost control in building construction entails the systematic management of expenditures to ensure projects are delivered within budget, without compromising quality or objectives. Effective cost control enables construction firms to maximize profits, mitigate financial risks, and enhance client satisfaction. Quantity Surveyors employ a range of conventional and contemporary met...

Dec, 2025 pp. 310-324

2

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.o7myarrz

TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY OF A SECTION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ILORIN, NIGERIA USING UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE (UAV) TECHNOLOGY

Oyedapo A. IPADEOLA^*, Dahir M. OMAR, Quadri O. SAKA, Adepoju H. IBRAHIM

Purpose: This study evaluates the effectiveness and accuracy of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) photogrammetry for generating reliable topographic data within a section of the University of Ilorin, Nigeria. It examines whether RTK-enabled UAVs can serve as efficient alternatives to conventional surveying methods for infrastructure planning and spatial analysis. Des...

Dec, 2025 pp. 44-54

3

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.2wxwb4br

EFFECTS OF HOUSING CONDITION ON RENTAL VALUES OF RESIDENTIAL PROPERTIES IN KADUNA METROPOLIS, NIGERIA

Matthew MAMMAN^*, Maryam S. MOHAMMAD, Ishiyaku BALA, Nneoma V. IROAGANACHI

Purpose: A neighbourhood’s housing environment encompasses the social services and utilities that make a community liveable. Because housing quality significantly affects both environments and their populations, it is vital to understand its drivers and measurement metrics. This study aims to assess the effects of housing quality on the rental values of residential properties in the Mal...

Dec, 2025 pp. 285-296

4

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.1igdupdr

THE CONTRIBUTION OF ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN KADUNA METROPOLIS, NIGERIA

Moses SIMON^*, Handan E. UMARU, Alice LIVINUS

Purpose: This study assessed the contribution of air pollution and the effects of selected atmospheric pollutants on climate conditions in Kaduna metropolis. Specifically, it examined the types of air pollution present, the concentration levels of selected gaseous pollutants, and their implications for the local climate. Design/methodology/approach: The study adop...

Dec, 2025 pp. 178-191

5

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.n9tbd567

UNDERLYING FACTORS OF HOUSING CHOICE AMONG ACADEMIC STAFF OF MOSHOOD ABIOLA POLYTECHNIC, OGUN STATE, NIGERIA

Ayodele A. IBUOYE^*

Purpose: The study examined prominent determinants of housing choice of academic staff of tertiary institution in Nigeria. This was done with a view to providing information on critical factors that could influence the housing choice of the academic staff when thinking of their dwelling place. Methodology: The study administered 92 questionnaires to the academic s...

Dec, 2025 pp. 261-270

6

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.v10ch7dn

THE SIGNIFICANCE OF HOME GARDENS TOWARDS HEALTHY COMMUNITIES: A CASE STUDY OF ABUJA HOUSING ESTATE

Henry OJOBO^*, Oluwagbemiga Paul AGBOOLA, Lukman M. LUKMAN

Purpose: Community workers, public health officials, and urban planners are increasingly concerned about the declining physical and mental health of urban residents. The purpose of this study is to examine the extent to which home gardening contributes to healthy and sustainable community development in Zenco Garden Estate, Abuja, Nigeria. Design/methodology/approa...

Dec, 2025 pp. 209-228

7

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.493jqovs

THE CONSTRAINTS OF RAINWATER HARVESTING IN SOME SELECTED WARDS IN SABON GARI LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA

Halima E. SALIHU^*, Abdullahi JIBRIN, Ibrahim MUKHTAR

Purpose: The need for water for domestic and other uses has placed an increasing demand on the country’s water resources in Nigeria. Sabon Gari local Government Area of Kaduna State has abundant water resources and a good potential for good groundwater storage but water scarcity still persists. This study is aimed at identifying the constraints and level of adoption of rainwater harvest...

Dec, 2025 pp. 119-132

8

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.zgtr4cod

GIS-BASED MAPPING OF UNDERGROUND FIBER OPTIC NETWORKS USING DIFFERENTIAL GPS: EVIDENCE FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF ILORIN CAMPUS

Oyedapo A. IPADEOLA^*, Dahir M. OMAR, Abdulganiyu YUSUF, Hussein A. AHMADU, Gbemisola OLATUNDE, Ibrahim A. HANAFI, Ereadura F. ADENIYI

Purpose: Accurate mapping and management of underground fibre optic infrastructure are critical for ensuring network reliability, minimising service disruptions, and supporting sustainable infrastructure planning. This study aims to develop a high-precision geospatial framework for mapping underground fibre optic cable networks within the University of Ilorin campus using Differential G...

Dec, 2025 pp. 92-106

9

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.4wt34pnz

GOVERNMENT AND ATTITUDINAL BARRIERS TO GREEN PROCUREMENT IMPLEMENTATION IN PUBLIC BUILDING PROJECTS IN ABUJA, NIGERIA

Isaac A. BOBAI^*, Nuru, GAMBO, Mohammed S. MUSA, Alhassan, DAHIRU

Purpose: Despite severe environmental challenges and absence of explicit sustainability criteria for public building projects, public sector organizations lack systematic green procurement practices due to cultural and structural hinderances. This study investigates government and attitudinal related barriers to green procurement implementation in Nigeria’s public building projects with ...

Dec, 2025 pp. 30-43

10

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.qzu17lpd

DETERMINANTS OF WILLINGNESS TO ENTER PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE: AN EXAMINATION OF UNDERGRADUATE QUANTITY SURVEYING STUDENTS' INTENTIONS AT ABUBAKAR TAFAWA BALEWA UNIVERSITY, NIGERIA

Fatima Mohammed ABUBAKAR^*, Hajara YUSUF

Purpose: This study explores the drivers influencing undergraduate Quantity Surveying students at Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU), Nigeria, to pursue professional practice upon graduation. The research aims to understand the professional intentions of students from Years 1 through 5, who are expected to demonstrate an inclination toward entering this regulated profession post-d...

Dec, 2025 pp. 297-309

11

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.bemwsz7s

ANALYSIS OF INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR ACCESSING SECONDARY MORTGAGE FINANCE (SMF) OF HOUSING IN NIGERIA

Ayodele A. IBUOYE^*, Bamidele, M. OGUNLEYE, Rashidat. A. OLADAPO

Purpose: The study examined the institutional framework for accessing secondary mortgage finance (SMF) of housing in Nigeria. The primary objectives were to identify the critical criteria, prominent institutional framework and its level of significance to level of accessing SMM. Methodology: The study surveyed members of Real Estate Developers Association of Niger...

Dec, 2025 pp. 271-284

12

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.m4an6yrs

EVALUATION OF PASSIVE COOLING STRATEGIES USED IN SELECTED UNIVERSITY SENATE BUILDINGS IN TROPICAL SAVANNAH CLIMATE OF NIGERIA

Stephen D. GIMS^*, Henry OJOBO, Lukman M. LUKMAN

Purpose: In Nigeria’s tropical savannah climate marked by high temperatures and intense solar radiation university senate buildings struggle to maintain thermal comfort without excessive energy consumption. This study evaluates how passive cooling strategies contribute to energy efficiency and comfort in selected senate buildings. The aim is to assess the effectiveness of passive cooling...

Dec, 2025 pp. 133-146

13

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.0w1ddtkh

Hydro-chemical Characterization of Domestic Wastewater Quality using Nemerow Pollution Index and Geo Accumulation Index within Greater Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria.

Ezra Lekwot VIVAN^*, Vivien Chikogu AMESO, Henry OJOBO, Mercy Tabi OBASI, Deborah Osayie ABASHIYA, Andesikuteb Yakubu ALI, Mohammed Tukur YAKUBU

Purpose: Water is becoming an increasingly scarce resource and water resources planners and managers are compelled to cogitate any source of water which might be used parsimoniously and efficiently to promote development, in line with this the reuse of treated domestic wastewater for agriculture amongst other uses is currently receiving attention as a reliable water source. This study ...

Dec, 2025 pp. 229-245

14

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.d5cxxw9y

AVAILABILITY AND UTILIZATION OF INDIGENOUS MATERIALS FOR SUSTAINABLE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION IN AKURE, ONDO STATE, NIGERIA

Rejoice D. MADAKI^*, Kehinde T. ALADE, Isreal O. AROGE, Ayodeji E. OKE

Purpose: This study examined the availability and utilization of local material resources for sustainable building construction project in Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria. It analysed how locally sourced materials contribute to sustainable building construction practices by identifying commonly available material resources, evaluating their reliability, and comparing findings with global stan...

Dec, 2025 pp. 147-159

15

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.0yjate79

INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES IN THE UTILIZATION OF LOCAL MATERIALS FOR SUSTAINABLE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION PROJECT IN AKURE, ONDO STATE, NIGERIA

Rejoice D. MADAKI^*, Kehinde T. ALADE

Purpose: This study examined the innovative strategies required to enhance the utilization of local materials for sustainable building construction in Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria. The purpose is to identify specific technological strategies that can effectively address the sector’s heavy dependence on imported materials and the limited adoption of construction-related innovations in the ...

Dec, 2025 pp. 160-177

16

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.7mnku7k3

ANALYSIS OF TRENDS IN COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE RETURNS IN NORTH-CENTRAL NIGERIA

Babatunde M. WAHAB^*, Mustapha O. BELLO, Akuakanwa E. NWOSU

Purpose: This study analysed the trend in commercial real estate returns in North-central Nigeria with a view to identifying nature of historical returns on office and shop property investment over a period (1999-2025). Design/methodology/approach: The study analysed 256 and 219 office and shop properties transactions respectively selected using simple random samp...

Dec, 2025 pp. 107-118

17

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.j6tx5qwt

ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF RETENTION FEE PRACTICES ON PROJECT CASH FLOW, CONTRACTOR PERFORMANCE, AND DISPUTE OCCURRENCES

Umar GARBA^*, Ikechukwu A. DIUGWU, Baba DOROTHY

Purpose: Retention fee practices are widely applied contractual mechanisms in the construction industry to ensure quality compliance and safeguard client interests. Despite their intended benefits, concerns persist regarding their influence on critical project success indicators. Design/methodology/approach: A quantitative survey research design was adopted. A tot...

Dec, 2025 pp. 18-29

18

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.ffgv3ira

EFFECT OF VARYING FIBRE LENGTH ON THE PROPERTIES OF RECYCLED TYRE STEEL FIBRE CONCRETE

Ubong C. ESSIEN^*, Bassey E. EKANG, Nsikak W. ULAETO

Purpose: Tyre waste is a global environmental challenge, with millions of tyres discarded annually. Efforts towards recycling waste tyres involve their breakdown to component materials for use in various aspects of industry. Recycled tyre steel bead wires are one of such components. This study assesses the effect of varying recycled tyre steel fibre (RTSF) lengths on workability, compr...

Dec, 2025 pp. 192-207

19

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.xrbblz6e

SMART CITY TECHNOLOGIES AND REAL ESTATE PRICINGS IN ABUJA, NIGERIA: A HEDONIC PRICING APPROACH

Jamiu K. SAKARIYAU^*, Oluwatunmise S. MORADEYO, Taiwo Q. YUSUFF, Chunyi DIBI, Rasheed O. ALAO

Purpose: Limited empirical evidence exists on the effects of smart technologies on property values in African cities. This study investigates how smart city initiatives influence real estate development and property pricing in Abuja, Nigeria’s Federal Capital Territory, using a hedonic pricing regression model. Design/methodology/approach: To achieve this aim, usin...

Dec, 2025 pp. 55-66

20

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.edepxhvo

ASSESSMENT OF USERS’ SATISFACTION IN PUBLIC HOUSING ESTATE IN KADUNA

Ayodele A. IBUOYE^*, Wasiu A. DUROSINMI, Matthew MAMMAN

Purpose: The study assessed the level of satisfaction in public estate in Kaduna with a view to understanding the challenges affecting maximum satisfaction expected derived by the occupants in the estate. Methodology: The study analysed 90 and 250 returned responses from the occupants of Kaduna North and south housing estates respectively. the responses were anal...

Dec, 2025 pp. 246-260

21

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.1soqzsrs

EFFECTS OF CEMETERY LANDSCAPE ON NEIGHBORHOOD AND VEGETATION COVER IN GOMBE STATE, NIGERIA

Bello M. BASHIR^*, Dalladi ALIYU, Isyaku ABDULKADIR, Hauwa ABUBAKAR

Purpose: Cemetery Landscapes are frequently referred to as cultural landscapes that represent a fundamental storehouse of the natural and cultural capital of the earth. Cemeteries contribute to these storehouses and therefore deserve increased attention, understanding and preservation. The study assesses the effects of cemetery landscape on the neighborhood and vegetation cover within t...

Dec, 2025 pp. 67-81

22

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.ki6w9h1u

ANALYSIS OF EXISTING DAYLIGHTING CONDITIONS IN SELECTED LIBRARY SPACES IN KADUNA, NIGERIA

Tachio ADAMU^*, Henry OJOBO, Daniel S. DUNIYA, Ibiyeye A. IDOWU

Purpose: This study investigates the existing daylighting conditions in selected library spaces in Kaduna State, Nigeria, recognising that abundant natural light in the tropical wet-dry climate is underutilised. It aims to assess the visual comfort, light distribution, and energy efficiency challenges associated with traditional daylighting design approaches. Desig...

Nov, 2025 pp. 82-91

23

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.jfzo239o

ASSESSMENT OF GROUNDWATER POTENTIAL ZONES USING GIS AND AHP TECHNIQUES IN OSOGBO, OSUN STATE, NIGERIA

Oluwafunmilola M. SAJUYIGBE^*, Yekeen I. BALOGUN, Ezekiel S. OLUWABUNMI

Purpose: Globally, groundwater is a crucial resource for human survival. Supporting diverse anthropogenic activities such as agriculture, domestic use, industrial use, and recreational use. for a sustainable groundwater supply, there is a need to identify areas with high and low groundwater prospects. Design/methodology/approach: This study utilized the combination of Remote Se...

Aug, 2025 pp. 18-31

24

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.8v17i334

ASSESSMENT OF FACILITY MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT IN BANKING INSTITUTIONS (A CASE STUDY OF HERITAGE BANK, IBADAN).

Adebare S. ABEGUNDE^*, Igho FAYOMI, Babajide F. OGUNTOKUN

Purpose: Facility management has increasingly become a strategic function for commercial institutions in Nigeria, particularly in the banking sector, where service reliability and customer trust are paramount. However, many banks continue to operate with inadequate maintenance planning, overreliance on reactive approaches, and limited integration of digital tools. This study aims to exam...

Jul, 2025 pp. 218-234

25

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.rqm9ld6e

A STUDY OF BIM CAPABILITIES FOR QUANTITY SURVEYING PRACTICE IN NIGERIA

Jobin ISHAYA^*, Joy A. ADEBAYO, Bareh Y. GALADIMA, Simon-Peter G. BUBA, Elias IBRAHIM

Purpose: This study investigates the impact of Building Information Modelling (BIM)–based cost estimating software on quantity surveying (QS) practice in Nigeria. It aims to evaluate the level of awareness, usage, and efficiency of BIM in cost management, while also identifying barriers and recommending strategies for wider adoption in the Nigerian construction industry. ...

Jul, 2025 pp. 193-217

26

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.aalxujqg

ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF OBSOLESCENCE ON RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY VALUES IN SULEJA, NIGER STATE

Jamila USMAN^*, Wali Rakiya IBRAHIM, Zakari D. USMAN, Shuaibu M. NASIR

Purpose: The study assessed the impact of obsolescence on residential property values in Suleja with a view to evaluating the dimensions of physical, functional, and economic obsolescence and their impacts on residential property values. Design/methodology/approach: Primary data were collected through structured questionnaires administered to 120 respondents (prop...

Jul, 2025 pp. 170-178

27

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.84m5dbpl

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN (CAD) IN ARCHITECTURAL EDUCATION: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PRIVATE AND PUBLIC UNIVERSITIES IN SOUTHWEST NIGERIA

Ayoola G. SOLAJA^*, Segun O. OKUNOLA, Michael O. ADEGBILE, Akinfolarin A. JOBI

Purpose: The rise of computer-aided design (CAD) has revolutionised architectural education, driving a shift from traditional drafting techniques to digital design processes. This technological advancement has made CAD an integral part of architectural training, reshaping how students conceptualise and develop design solutions. This study aims to explore CAD proficiency and deployment l...

Jul, 2025 pp. 260-278

28

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.5ogxztrz

ASSESSING BARRIERS TO SUSTAINABLE BUILDING MAINTENANCE PRACTICES IN SELECTED TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS IN KADUNA STATE

Florence H. YAYOCK^*, Jobin ISHAYA, Bareh Y. GALADIMA, Elias IBRAHIM

Purpose: Studies have shown that several barriers hinder the effective implementation of sustainable practices in building maintenance, despite considerable efforts to transition from conventional to sustainable building maintenance practices. Sustainable building maintenance is essential for minimising the environmental impact of buildings and ensuring their long-term sustainability. T...

Jul, 2025 pp. 250-259

29

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.5rsqqc0d

PHYSICAL PLANNING AND SUSTAINABLE FOOD SECURITY IN AFRICA: LESSONS FROM THE CREATION STORY

Kayode K. OYEDIRAN^*

Purpose: In this era of food insecurity in Africa, it is apt to search the archive for how it was planned during creation. Food security was and will remain a problem on the continent if good governance is not in place to plan and manage the various activities. This paper makes a comparison between the Divine provisions during creation and what exists now in Africa, presents the lessons ...

Jul, 2025 pp. 156-169

30

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.5x1nsra3

ASSESSMENT OF FARMERS' COPING STRATEGIES AND PERCEPTION IN MANAGING RAINFALL VARIABILITY AND CROP YIELD IN KADUNA STATE

Bulus SULE^*, James K. AREMU

Purpose: To understand how Kaduna State farmers perceive and cope with unpredictable rainfall and its impact on crop yields by assessing current strategies and applying the Markov Chain Model. This paper aims to analyse the development of effective adaptation plans to improve food security and livelihoods in the face of wet and dry spells. Design/methodology/appro...

Jul, 2025 pp. 73-83

31

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.0w7anowk

EFFECTS OF PROXIMITY TO DUMPSITES ON GROUNDWATER QUALITY IN DUTSE ULTRAMODERN MARKET, JIGAWA STATE, NIGERIA

Da’u A. UMAR^*, Muhammad S. KHALIL, Muhammed M. LAWAN, SHEHU K., Zakari B, Salisu L. HALLIRU, DAHIRU R.

Purpose: Groundwater contamination from selected boreholes and wells around Dutse Ultra-Modern Market Dumpsite has been investigated and reported in this study. This is aimed at ascertaining the groundwater quality, taking cognizance of the proximity effects as a factor. Design/methodology/approach: To achieve this aim, samples were collected from the only four av...

Jul, 2025 pp. 60-72

32

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.12b4g89a

ASSESSMENT OF CLIMATE CHANGE VULNERABILITY AMONG HOUSEHOLDS IN KADUNA NORTH SENATORIAL DISTRICT, KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA

Umar M. BALARABE^*, Muhammad DAYYABU, Ibrahim I. BABA

Purpose: This study assessed household vulnerability to climate change in Kaduna North Senatorial District, comprising eight Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Kaduna State. The aim was to identify vulnerability patterns across LGAs and the key socioeconomic and infrastructural factors influencing adaptive capacity. Design/methodology/approach: Primary data were...

Jul, 2025 pp. 32-44

33

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.hijwqkom

LEVERAGING BIM AND DIGITAL COLLABORATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE NIGERIAN CONSTRUCTION SECTOR: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Jobin ISHAYA^*, Bareh Y. GALADIMA, Florence H. YAYOCK, Elias IBRAHIM, Simon-Peter G. BUBA

Purpose: Building Information Modeling (BIM) and digital collaboration technologies are transforming the global construction industry, yet adoption in Nigeria remains underdeveloped. The Nigerian construction sector faces a dual challenge, a significant lag in the adoption of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology and an urgent need for more sustainable construction practices. W...

Jul, 2025 pp. 45-59

34

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.pt14088n

PREMATURE BUILDING OBSOLESCENCE: IDENTIFYING AND PRIORITISING KEY FACTORS FOR SUSTAINABLE BUILT-ENVIRONMENT

Ahmed Ade Ibrahim^*, Aliyu Makarfi Ibrahim

Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the causes of premature building obsolescence and prioritise the factors with the most severe impact for effective management. Design / Method / Approach: A quantitative research methodology was employed, utilising a structured questionnaire administered to 60 fully registered professionals from the Kaduna state chapters of the...

Jul, 2025 pp. 129-154

35

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.72xamypk

IMPACT OF ROAD EXPANSIONS ON BUSINESS LOCATION AND COMMERCIAL SPACE CHOICES IN MINNA, NIGERIA

Mohammed S. MUSA^*, Suleiman YAKUBU

Purpose: This study investigates the influence of urban construction activities on land use and commercial space preferences in Nigerian cities, using Minna, Niger State, as a case study. It examines how construction projects influence the type and location of commercial spaces chosen by business owners and investors, explores spatial distribution patterns, and assesses the relationship ...

Jul, 2025 pp. 179-192

36

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.4htft2h2

THE APPLICATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL GOVERNANCE IN PROPERTY VALUATION IN NIGERIA

Anthony I. ANKELI^*, Nurudeen A. BELLO, Mohammad B. NUHU

Purpose: The rising need for the integration of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles into real property valuation has become an issue of global concern, but its usage and adoption in the Nigerian valuation context remains underexplored. Design/methodology/approach: The paper therefore examines the growing relevance of ESG considerations in propert...

Jul, 2025 pp. 98-107

37

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.je3ci6ej

ASSESSMENT OF ROLE OF CLIMATE FINANCE MECHANISMS IN ACHIEVING ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA

Tony .A. AMBA^*, Hosea .K. MANDE, Amwe .A. AMBA

Purpose: This study examines the role of climate finance mechanisms in fostering environmental sustainability in North Central Nigeria, with a focus on how international, national, and community-level financing tools contribute to climate change mitigation, adaptation, and sustainable development goals in the region. Design/methodology/approach: The research adopts a mixed-method approach, combi...

Jul, 2025 pp. 1-17

38

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.02pkz8et

EFFECT OF TENANT DISCRIMINATION ON PROPERTY INCOME IN BIRNIN-KEBBI, NIGERIA

Hakeem O. ABDULAZEEZ^*

Purpose: Landlords and agents sometimes discriminate in selecting tenants, ignoring the fact that the key factor in property investment is the ability of a property to generate the expected return. This study investigated the effect of discrimination against tenants on the income-generating capacity of properties in Birnin-Kebbi, Nigeria. Design/methodology/approa...

Jul, 2025 pp. 108-117

39

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.j7mcbaug

HORTICULTURAL WASTE MANAGEMENT AND COMPOSTING FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY

Tony .A. AMBA^*, Hosea .K. MANDE, Amwe .A. AMBA

Purpose: This paper examines the generation, management, and composting of horticultural waste in Jos Metropolis, Nigeria, to evaluate its potential for advancing environmental sustainability. Specifically, the study quantifies waste composition, assesses the agronomic impact of compost on soil fertility and vegetable yield, and identifies barriers limiting the adoption of sustainable w...

Jul, 2025 pp. 235-249

40

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.2m9ebhbd

ASSESSMENT OF THE PATTERN OF OCCURRENCE OF WET AND DRY SPELLS ON CROP YIELD IN KADUNA STATE

Bulus SULE^*, James K. AREMU

Purpose: To analyse historical rainfall patterns in Kaduna State to understand how frequent and prolonged wet and dry spells affect crop yields, using the Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI) for drought characterisation and Pearson Correlation to quantify the relationship between these spells and crop productivity, with the ultimate goal of improving agricultural planning and mitigat...

Jul, 2025 pp. 84-97

41

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.vhya4y2y

ANALYSIS OF DIRECT AND INDIRECT PROPERTY INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE IN ABUJA, NIGERIA

Babatunde M. WAHAB^*, Matthew MAMMAN, Olugbenga ALALADE

Purpose: The study aims at analysing the performance of direct and indirect property investment in Abuja, Nigeria, with a view to determining the most performed investment option. Design/methodology/approach: To achieve this aim, the study analysed longitudinal data collected from registered estate surveying and valuation firms in Abuja using simple random techni...

Jul, 2025 pp. 155-162

42

Research Article DOI: 10.66884/kesj.2025.15atrcmx

EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ON RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY RENTAL VALUE IN BIRNIN KEBBI, KEBBI STATE

Hakeem O. ABDULAZEEZ^*

Purpose: Environmental attributes are important determinants of real estate value and are a critical factor in determining the prices of residential property. This study aims to investigate the effects of environmental quality on the rental value of residential properties in Birnin Kebbi, Nigeria. Design/methodology/approach: To achieve this aim, determinants o...

Jun, 2025 pp. 118-128